Rural parish · Cuenca, Ecuador
Llacao, Cuenca
Learn about Llacao, a northern rural parish of Cuenca, through its communities, local memory, landscape and source-backed map.
Church, grotto & Pachamama views
Explore Llacao
Start in Llacao and find the grotto and the viewpoints of Pachamama. Numbers on the map match the list.
Explore the places below.
6 places
- 1Centro de LlacaoVisit
The parish centre brings together the plaza and church of San Lucas.
- 2Iglesia de San LucasVisit
The church dedicated to San Lucas stands in the parish centre.
- 3Gruta de RipichalaVisit
A grotto dedicated to the Inmaculada Concepción on a hill above Llacao.
- 4Mirador de PachamamaOutdoors
A lookout on the high plateau of Pachamama.
- 5Pachamama OesteOutdoors
The western side of Pachamama offers a different view of the countryside.
- 6Mirador de LlacaoOutdoors
A hillside lookout near Llacao’s parish centre.
Imagery: Cuenca · ESA · Copernicus. © OpenStreetMap contributors. Map sources
From San Blas to an independent parish
The parish history places Llacao, Santa Rosa, Sidcay, Checa, Ricaurte and Chiquintad within the earlier jurisdiction of San Blas, then describes Llacao's long period as an anejo of Sidcay. The parish's first baptismal record dates to 1837, while the account also cites May 29, 1861, as a creation date, and notes that the records do not fully agree. 1 3
Pachamama, paths and archaeological memory
The parish tourism page describes Pachamama's plateau, an Inka-paved path, caves, a possible cemetery and archaeological structures documented through successive surveys. Cuenca's current rural proposal builds on that record by positioning Paccha Mama/El Tablón as a place for walking, ancestral routes and learning about archaeological remains. 2 4 3
Faith and a walking identity
Llacao's official tourism account pairs the central church and San Lucas devotion with the Gruta de Ripichala and broad views from the hills. The municipality has named Llacao “the parish of walking,” while a locally made video portrait offers a visual record of the parish's landscape and everyday atmosphere. 2 4 5
Videos

YouTube · 5
Video documental de una hermosa parroquia como es Llacao Cuenca- Ecuador
Sandra Atiencia · 2014-02-04
A locally produced visual portrait of Llacao's landscape and parish life.
Watch on YouTube
PDFs and documents

PDF · 3
Caracterización de la actividad turística de la parroquia
GAD Parroquial de Llacao · 2024
2023–2027 territorial plan section evaluating cultural and natural tourism resources and noting the absence of Ministry of Tourism inventory records for Llacao.
Open document
Government and further reading
Official source · 1
Historia
GAD Parroquial de Llacao
Official history and toponymy of Llacao, including its former relationship to San Blas and Sidcay and its founding dates.
Visit sourceOfficial source · 2
Sitios Turísticos
GAD Parroquial de Llacao
Official descriptions of Ripichala, the central plaza and church, caves, the Inka cemetery tradition and Pachamama archaeological landscape.
Visit sourceOfficial source · 4
Llacao parroquia del senderismo
GAD Municipal de Cuenca
Municipal proposal to develop walking and recreation around Paccha Mama/El Tablón and its ancestral routes and archaeological remains.
Visit source
Walks through this parish
- Cerro Cachaulo - Llacao · CaminANTES Route 2
- Llacao – Cerro Pachamama – Zhiquir · CaminANTES Route 3
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